Removal of Cataract and Intraocular Lens Implantation (Smart / Toric / Standard)
PHACO is one of the most advanced and widely used techniques for treating cataracts—a common condition that causes clouding of the eye’s natural lens. This modern procedure uses ultrasound waves to gently break up the cloudy lens, which is then replaced with a clear artificial lens to restore vision.
Common Symptoms of Cataracts
- Blurry or cloudy vision
- Increased sensitivity to light
- Difficulty with night vision or needing brighter lighting for reading
- Faded or yellowed colors
At Ishraq Eye Center, we offer advanced cataract solutions with multiple lens options—smart, toric, or standard, tailored to each patient’s needs to ensure the best possible visual outcomes.
Overview of Phacoemulsification
Phacoemulsification (commonly known as Phaco) is a minimally invasive cataract surgery technique. Using a tiny incision, ultrasound energy is applied to break up the cloudy natural lens, which is then removed and replaced with a foldable intraocular lens (IOL).
Key benefits of phacoemulsification include:
- Faster recovery time compared to traditional methods
- Minimal discomfort during and after surgery
- Reduced risk of complications
- Less induced astigmatism, ensuring better quality of vision
Step-by-Step Cataract Surgery Journey
- Pre-Operative Evaluation
- Comprehensive eye examination
- Ocular scans and measurements to determine the best lens option (Smart, Toric, or Standard IOLs)
- Day of Surgery
- Local or topical anesthesia for patient comfort
- A tiny incision is made, and ultrasound energy is used to emulsify the cataract
- A foldable IOL is implanted through the incision without the need for stitches
- Recovery Phase
- Patients usually experience mild discomfort or blurriness for the first 24–48 hours
- Most notice clearer vision within a few days
- Eye drops are prescribed to aid healing and prevent infection
- Follow-Up
- Regular check-ups to monitor healing and ensure optimal vision correction
Conditions Treated with Cataract Surgery
Phacoemulsification is highly effective for treating:
- Age-related cataracts (most common cause)
- Posterior subcapsular cataracts (often affecting younger patients or those with diabetes)
- Other lens opacities that interfere with daily vision and quality of life
Why Choose Ishraq Eye Center?
- State-of-the-art phaco machines and surgical equipment
- Customized intraocular lens options (Smart, Toric, and Standard) tailored to patient needs
- Experienced ophthalmic surgeons with extensive expertise in cataract and refractive surgery
- Personalized care from pre-operative consultation to post-operative recovery
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is phaco surgery painful?
No. The procedure is performed under local or topical anesthesia, making it painless.
How long is the recovery after phaco surgery?
Most patients regain functional vision within 2–3 days, with full recovery typically within 4–6 weeks.
Will I need glasses after cataract surgery?
This depends on the type of intraocular lens (IOL) chosen. Smart or toric lenses often reduce dependence on glasses.
When can I drive again after surgery?
Many patients are able to drive within a few days, once vision stabilizes.
Can the procedure be performed without stitches?
Yes. Thanks to the micro-incision technique, no stitches are usually required.
Are foldable IOLs available at Ishraq Eye Center?
Yes, we provide advanced foldable IOLs, including Smart and Toric lenses, for better vision outcomes.
How long do I need to use eye drops after surgery?
Typically, for 4–6 weeks, but your doctor will provide a tailored plan.